Top Things to Do in Stone Town, Zanzibar
Overview
Stone Town, the historic heart of Zanzibar City, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its rich history, cultural fusion, and stunning architecture. It reflects a mix of Arab, Persian, Indian, and European influences, making it one of the most unique destinations in Africa.
1. Explore the Narrow Streets & Architecture
- Walk through the labyrinth of alleys, filled with beautifully carved wooden doors, balconies, and coral stone buildings.
- Admire landmarks like House of Wonders, Old Fort, and Sultan’s Palace Museum.
- Experience the bustling local markets and shops selling spices, fabrics, and handcrafted souvenirs.
2. Visit the Former Slave Market & Anglican Cathedral
- Learn about Zanzibar’s dark past at the Slave Market Memorial, built on the site where slaves were once auctioned.
- Visit Christ Church Anglican Cathedral, constructed in 1879 to symbolize the end of slavery in Zanzibar.
3. Discover the House of Wonders (Beit-al-Ajaib)
- One of Zanzibar’s most famous buildings, originally built as a palace for Sultan Barghash in 1883.
- Features impressive architecture with high balconies and the first elevator in East Africa.
- Offers exhibits on Zanzibar’s history and Swahili culture (Note: the building has been under restoration).
4. Tour the Old Fort (Ngome Kongwe)
- A 17th-century fortress built by the Omanis to defend against the Portuguese.
- Now hosts cultural events, shops, and an open-air amphitheater.
- A great place to buy locally made crafts and souvenirs.
5. Visit the Palace Museum (Sultan’s Palace)
- Formerly home to Zanzibar’s royal family, now a museum displaying artifacts from the Omani Sultanate era.
- Showcases royal furniture, clothing, and letters written by Princess Salme, a famous Zanzibari princess.
6. Experience Forodhani Night Market
- A vibrant food market at the waterfront, offering fresh seafood, Zanzibar pizza, and grilled meats.
- Try the famous sugarcane juice with lime and ginger.
- Best visited in the evening for a lively atmosphere and sunset views.
7. Explore the Zanzibar Coffee Houses
- Enjoy traditional Arabic and Swahili coffee at places like Zanzibar Coffee House.
- Try local snacks like mandazi (Swahili doughnuts) and spiced chai.
8. Visit the Freddie Mercury Museum
- Learn about the life of Freddie Mercury, the legendary Queen vocalist who was born in Zanzibar in 1946.
- The museum showcases his early life and rise to fame.
9. Take a Dhow Sunset Cruise
- Board a traditional Zanzibari dhow and sail along the coast while watching the sunset over the Indian Ocean.
- Enjoy Swahili music, fresh coconut drinks, and a peaceful sea breeze.
10. Visit the Hamamni Persian Baths
- Built in the late 19th century by Sultan Barghash, these baths were once used by Zanzibar’s elite.
- Although no longer in use, visitors can explore the intricate Persian-style architecture.
11. Explore the Darajani Market
- The main market of Stone Town, where locals buy fresh produce, spices, and seafood.
- A great place to buy Zanzibar’s famous spices, including cloves, cinnamon, and nutmeg.
12. Visit Maruhubi Palace Ruins
- The remains of a former royal palace, once home to Sultan Barghash’s concubines.
- Offers stunning views of the Indian Ocean and surrounding gardens.
13. Take a Spice Tour Nearby
- While not in Stone Town itself, spice farms are just outside the city and offer guided tours.
- Learn about Zanzibar’s spice trade, taste exotic fruits, and see how spices like vanilla and cardamom are grown.
Best Time to Visit
- Dry Season (June – October, December – February): Best for exploring comfortably with little rain.
- Rainy Season (March – May, November): Fewer crowds, but expect short heavy rains.
How to Get There
- By Air: Zanzibar International Airport (ZNZ) is about 15 minutes from Stone Town.
- By Ferry: Ferries operate between Dar es Salaam and Zanzibar (2-hour ride).
Why Visit Stone Town?
- A UNESCO-listed cultural hub with a rich history.
- A mix of African, Arab, and European influences.
- Vibrant markets, historic sites, and stunning ocean views.
